Recommendation Old Light Switch Wiring
It is usually a white wire.
Old light switch wiring. The source hot wire is connected to a switch terminal and the other terminal is connected to the black cable wire. Light switches operate by providing an operational break in the hot circuit wire leading to a light fixture or other device. Here a single pole switch controls the power to a light fixture.
There is a chance that if your house has these old wiring colours the switch drops may be from a loop in loop out radial lighting circuit done with junction boxes rather than ceiling roses as shown in fig 2. As a component of an electrical wiring or home wiring system the installation of light switches is regulated by some authority concerned with safety and standards. The ground wire sometimes in a green jacket should be connected to your switch and to your lights.
At the light the white wire connects to the neutral terminal and the black wire connects to the hot. There is no neutral wire connection in most lights switches which makes replacement fairly easy it s a simple matter of disconnecting two hot wires from the old switch and reconnecting them to a new switch. This wire is needed to complete the circuit.
This is usually only attached if your old switch is a smart switch or certain dimmer switches. If it s not attached to your old switch look for a cluster of white wires bundled together in the back of your wall box. The white or neutral wire bypasses the switch and goes straight to your lights.
To read more about the neutral wire you can check out this support article here. Wiring a single pole light switch. The source is at the switch and 2 wire cable runs from there to the light.
However the connections must be. Flipping the switch s lever opens and closes the hot wire circuit leading to the light fixture allowing you to turn it on and off at will. When you change the fixture the national electrical code requires you to install an electrical box and update the wiring method to the current code.